初三的学生在临近期末测试到时候,一定在很紧张地复习英语,不妨一起来做一份九年级英语期末试卷吧,以下是小编准备的一些九年级英语期末试卷及参考答案,仅供参考。
九年级英语期末试卷
一、听力 (本大题共20分,每小题1分)
第一节 听对话回答问题,本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1. Which month is it now?
( ) 2. What is Billy probably doing now?
( )3. What will the weather be like?
( )4. What sport are they doing?
( ) 5. How many times has the man been to China in all?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Once.
( ) 6.When did the man arrive?
A. At 5:35 B. At 5:55 C. At 5:45
( ) 7. Which floor is the woman on now?
A. The second floor B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor.
( ) 8. Where is Sandy now?
A. In America. B. In Japan. C. At home.
( ) 9. What will the man have to do next week?
A. He will lend some money to the woman.
B. He will borrow the money from the woman.
C. He will give the money back to the woman.
( ) 10. What does the woman suggest(建议)?
A. Don’t exercise in the morning. B. Exercise just after getting up.
C. Don’t exercise so many times a day.
第二节(共10小题)听下面3段长对话和短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料,回答第11、12题。
( ) 11. Where is Lily going for lesson?
A. Her school. B. A language school. C. An art school.
( ) 12. What is she planning to do in France?
A. To have fun. B. To improve her French. C. To learn painting.
听第12段材料,回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Title(标题): 13
Chinese Americans
Meals 14 at dinner Prefer a big dinner at home or restaurants
Table Manners(礼仪) Like to talk and laugh while eating at the restaurant Like to eat 15 at the restaurant.
( )13. A. Eating differently B. Eating manners C. Eating habits
( )14. A. eat well B. eat more C. eat less
( )15. A. noisily B. quietly C. comfortably
听第13段材料,回答第16至20题。
( )16. Why did the speaker go to a language school?
A. To teach English. B. To learn some English.
C. To see his friends from America.
( )17. How many days a week did the speaker go to the language school?
A. Five days. B. Six days.
C. Seven days.
( )18. What did the speaker do one day during the break?
A. Asked for something to eat. B. Thanked Alice for the cake.
C. Asked Alice a question.
( )19. What did the speaker think after Alice answered the question?
A. Alice was very helpful.
B. Alice wanted something else except a piece of cake.
C. America was really a “money” country.
( )20. Why did Alice look at the speaker with a big smile?
A. The speaker was very funny.
B. The speaker understood her in the wrong way.
C. Alice was very friendly to the speaker.
二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共14分,每小题1分)
( )1. ---Is Mr. Xi Jinping _______ honest and capable man?
---Yes. And that is why he was chosen to be _______ president of our country.
A. a; a B. an; the C. the; the D. a; /
( )2. ______ he got ready to leave home, his parents came to his home.
A. While B.As C.Until D.If
( )3. Peter tried on three jackets, but ____ of them fitted him.
A. all B. none C. both D. neither
( )4. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular _______ for a wedding in some countries.
A. way B. situation C. choice D. chance
( )5. He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _______ it was too late.
A. until B. when C. before D. as
( ) 6. ---Peter is not himself these days.
---well, could you tell me________?
A. how is he feeling now B. why was he so unhappy
C. what is wrong with him D. that something worried him
( ) 7.Mr. Green was_______ with the medal______his great achievement in this field.
A. presented, because of B. protected, because
C. prepared, because of D. provided, because
( ) 8. There’s no doubt _______ Emily will be the hostess (女主持) of the New Year’s party.
A. if B. when C. what D. that
( ) 9. --- Didn’t your brother ________ go to school by bike?
--- Yes, he did. But he ________ walking to school now.
A. used to; used to B. use to; used to
C. used to; is used to D. use to; is used to
( ) 10. ---How delicious the coffee is!
---That’s right. It will taste ______ with milk.
A. bad B. well C. worse D. better
( ) 11. It’s clever _____ her to work out _____ many difficult math problems.
A. for; so B. of; such C. of; so D. for; such
( )12. ---There is somebody knocking at the door. Who________ it be?
---I’m not sure. It ________ be a postman.
A. may; must B. will; can C. can; may D. may; will
( )13. Money is important in my life, but it isn’t_______ to me.
A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
( )14. ---Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
--- _____. It’s too good a chance to miss.
A. No problem. B. Thanks a lot. C. Never mind. D. That’s for sure.
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery(发现): we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’ 15 us, which controls the 16 and fall of our body energies. It can 17 us different from one day to the next.
The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too 18 because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循环). We feel 19 and fall asleep at night. We become 20 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is 21 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to 22 badly at work.
23 the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 24 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not.
( )15. A. beside B. inside C. outside D. under
( )16. A. life B. offer C. use D. rise
( )17. A. show B. treat C. make D. change
( )18 A. difficult B. natural C. surprising D. frightening
( )19. A. quiet B. tired C. comfortable D. cheerful
( )20. A. regular B. serious C. lively D. clear
( )21. A. disturbed B. pushed C. restarted D. troubled
( )22. A. perform B. suffer C. count D. control
( )23 A. With B. As well as C. Except D. Rather than
( )24. A. afford B. admire C. advise D. agree
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Frank Smithson woke up and got up to turn off the alarm clock(闹钟). “Oh no!” he thought to himself. “Another day at that office; a boss (老板) who shouts at me all the time.”
As Frank went downstairs, his eyes fell on a large brown envelope (信封) by the door. He was very happy when he opened it and read the letter inside. “Bigwoods Football Pools (足球赌博公司) would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds(英镑).”
Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette fell from his lips (唇) as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.
At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. “Please explain why you're so late,” his boss said. “Go and jump in the lake,” said Frank. “I've just come into a little money so this is good-bye. Find yourself someone else to shout at.”
That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar (雪茄) when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men, neatly dressed in grey suits. “Mr. Smithson,” one of them said, “we're from Bigwoods Pools. I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake…”
( 25. What do we know about Frank from the passage?
A. He was a lazy man. B. He was a lucky person.
C. He had made a lot of money. D. He didn't get on well with his boss.
( )26. When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought _________.
A. someone had come to say sorry to him
B. someone had come to give him the money
C. his friends had come to ask about the football pools
D. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck
( )27. On hearing “…there's been a terrible mistake…”, Frank was most likely to be_____.
disappointed (失望的) B. worried C. grateful D. curious
B
No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象) from the first day. You’ll face new people. You will be in a new place.
It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job:
1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
5. Never be the first one to leave. Watch what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager(急切) to leave.
( )28. Before you arrive at work, you should __________.
A. dress in a right way B. introduce yourself
C. know your duties D. know your co-workers well
( )29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A. You should be the first one to arrive at work.
B. You should ask your co-workers for your duties.
C. You should not be eager to go back home.
D. You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.
( )30. According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your __________.
A. visitor B. teacher C. workmate D. leader
C
Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.
That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.
Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to tell when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.
And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
( )31.Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph?
A. To compare these two famous persons.
B. To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is.
C. If you want to be successful, you should fail first.
D. To show that failure is the mother of success.
( )32. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. No one can be successful without working hard.
B. Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.
C. Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.
D. One should try his best to make his dream come true.
( )33. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?
A. One shouldn’t ask questions because it is a sign of strength.
B. One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty.
C. One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.
D. One doesn’t have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness.
D
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions(提到) hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried.You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
( )34. What is the mark of the word “money”?
A. 54 B. 72 C. 96 D. 100
( )35. In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A. Hard-work. B. Knowledge. C. Money. D. Attitude.
( )36. According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.
A. ask for help from others B. say your prayers to God
C. change your attitude D. try maths-solving methods (方法)
( )37. From the passage we can learn that ______.
A. different attitudes come from different courses of life
B. mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C. failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D. none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more
第二卷(主观题 共40分)
五、单词拼写: (共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
(A)根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The famous ________________(direct) names are almost well known to all in China .
2. Seven ______________(twelve) of the students have been to the exhibitions.
3. What he said drove her even ________________(mad).
4. How _____________(noise) the children are playing on the playground!
(B)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
5. I have no idea _______________ (是否) to stay or leave at the moment.
6. One of the ______________ (不利条件) of living in the countryside is that you can’t buy everything you want easily.
7. I’m wondering if the boy was deeply __________ (影响) by some unhealthy websites.
8. I sat _______________ (紧靠) the wall, so he didn’t notice me at all.
六、动词填空:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
1. When to go climbing _______________ (decide) by us last night.
2. The police said that they _______________ (remind) parents not to let their children go out alone on TV the next day.
3. While I was watching a football match on TV, my twin brother _______________ (pack) for the next day’s trip to Qingdao.
4. Nothing much should ____________ (do) at the moment. All we can do now is to wait.
5. The goal of this lesson is ____________ (learn) how to make telephone calls in English.
6. They met happily yesterday. In fact, they ______ (not meet) each other for many years.
7. He seemed to have difficulty _______________ (control) his actions.
8. Why can’t you just believe me? I _____________(tell) you everything I know!
七、完成句子: (共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
1. 比起写信来,他更喜欢发电子邮件。
He prefers ____________________________________________________ letters.
2. 我想知道他们彼此相爱多久了。
I wonder how long _________________________________________ .
3. 如果你看看墙报的话,你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。
If you have a look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few articles _____________ __________________ a poem.
4. 他的成绩已经远远超出我的想象。
His achievements __________________________________________my imagination.
5、据说东北虎的生活很值得近距离观察。
It is said that the life of tigers in North China ________________________________.
6、这些老照片常常使我想起30年前无锡的样子。
The old photos often ________________________________________ thirty years ago.
八、首字母填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1 in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 2 "tennez". The English men c 3 the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 4 in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 5 . Then they won money. Later people began cheating(欺骗)to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden(禁止)to s 6 the cheating. The game also d__7___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __8__ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p 9 in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 10 games in the world again.
九、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
这段时间,雾霾成为备受社会关注的焦点; 改善污染现状、反思生活方式成为人们关心的问题。请根据以下要点写一篇保护环境的短文,并谈谈你的观点。
1、目前,地球变得越来越拥挤和污染。如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的难题之一;
2、空气质量变得越来越差,损害人们的健康;
3、废水污染河流,杀死大量的鱼;
4、政府应该投入全部努力去阻止污染和改善环境;
5、人们应该改变不健康的生活方式。你的建议......
注意:1、文章必须包含所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2、第5个要点要用1~2句话发表自己的.观点;
3、词数80左右(开头已给出的内容不计入字数)。
At present ,Earth is becoming __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
第一节(共10小题)
听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10题。
W: New Year’s Day is coming next week. What present shall we buy for our parents?
M: Let’s make a New Year’s Day card and write down our best wishes on it.
2. M: Please turn on the TV.
W: I think Billy has turned it on. He has finished his homework.
3. M: What bad weather! I don’t like the rain!
W: The rain won’t last long. The radio says it will be fine soon.
4. M: Look, two teams are having a match on the playground.
W: Yes, one player has got the ball, and he’s trying to throw it into the basket.
5. W: Is it your first visit to China?
M: No, I came here in 1980 and 1990.
6. W: When did the film begin?
M: At a quarter to six. When I arrived at the cinema, it had already been on for ten minutes.
7. W: Excuse me. Where can I buy a pair of women’s shoes?
M: The women’s shoes are on the fifth floor, next to the lift. You have to go two floors up.
8. W: Did Sandy come back from America last week?
M: Yes, but she was at home for only three days and then she went to Japan.
9. M: May I borrow fifty dollars, Mrs. Green?
W: OK. Here it is.
10. M: I want to exercise, but never seem to find the time.
W: Why not do it first thing in the morning?
第二节(共10小题)
听下面3段长对话和短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料,回答第11、12题。
M: Hi, Lily. Why are you in a hurry?
W: I’m afraid I will be late for class.
M: But we have no classes this afternoon.
W: I know. But I am going to French class in a language school.
M: French? Are you learning French for fun?
W: No,I’m planning to go to France to learn painting.
M: Are you? France is the right place.
W: Yeah. So I have to improve my French as quickly as possible.
M: Good luck, Lily.
W: Thank you.
听第12段材料,回答第13至15题。
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. They eat a small lunch. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at the restaurant is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.
听第13段材料,回答第16至20题。
I knew little about English when I first came to America. So I went to a language school every day except Sunday to learn English. One day during the break, I asked Alice, one of my classmates, a question about something that I didn’t understand. When I thanked her for it, she said, “You are welcome, it’s a piece of cake.” I thought to myself, America is really a “money” country in which everything is done for pay. So I said to her, “I don’t have a piece of cake with me today. What about something else?” She looked at me with a big smile and said, “What I mean is, ‘no problem’, It is just a small matter.” From now on, I came to learn that “a piece of cake” means something that is very veryeasy.
九年级英语期末试卷
参考答案第一卷(客观题 共70分)
听力(20分)
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B
单项选择(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A8.D 9.C 10.D
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D
完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. D
阅读理解(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)
25.A 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. C 33.B
34. B 35.D 36.C 37.C
第二卷(主观题 共40分)
词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A) 1. directors’ 2. twelfths 3. madder 4. noisily
(B) 5. whether 6. disadvantages 7. affected 8. against
动词填空 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1.wasn’t decided 2. would remind 3. was packing 4. be done
5. to learn 6. hadn’t met 7. controlling 8. have told
短文填空 (本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
1. began 2. word 3. called 4. built 5. honour
6. stop 7. disappeared 8. what 9. popular 10. exciting
完成句子 (本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
Sending e-mails to writing
they have been in love with each other
Were written in the form of
Have gone far beyond me
Is well worth taking a close look at
Remind me of what Wuxi was like
书面表达(10分
At present, Earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world now. The quality of the air is getting worse and worse. It does harm to people’s health. Waste water pollutes
Rivers and a lot of fish have died. The government should put all its effort into preventing pollution and improving the environment. People should change their unhealthy life styles. I think more people should go to work by bus instead of by car.
初三上册期末英语知识点
习惯用语和搭配
1、Can I ask you some…….
2、How do you like……. 你认为……怎么样
3、Thanks for doing sth.
4、What do you think of ……..
5、much + 形容词或副词比较级 …….得多
6、watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事
7、play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事的作用
8、one of +可数名词复数 …..之一……
语法讲
形容词与副词的级
规则变化
1、形容词、副词级的句型:
①.…one of the+级+名词复数
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
②.…级+of (in)…(三者及以上范围的)
Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.
③This is/ was the级+名词+that定语从句
This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
④Which/Who is the + 级,A ,B or C ?
Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?
⑤the +序数词+级+名词+in/of
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
注意:级前可以有序数词来修饰。
Which is the first most useful invention? 哪一个是第一个最有用途的发明?
如果形容词级前有物主代词,指示代词,名词所有格时,则不必加定冠词the
Yesterday was my busiest day.
What’s the best movie theater to go to ?
Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you.
2、What’s the best clothes store in town 城里的的服装店是哪家?
I think Miller’s is the best. (否定句)
I don’t think Miller’s is the best. 我觉得米勒的服装店(不)是的。
①此句中best 是good 的级形式,其前应加定冠词the。
②in town 在城镇,town前加不加任何冠词或修饰成分。in the city 在城市, in the country在乡村;在农村。 City/country 前加定冠词the。例如:
Do you like living in town or in the city?你喜欢住在城镇还是住在城市里?
③此句中 Miller’s 是名词所有格的形式,表示场所、店铺等意义。例如:
the barber’s 理发店 the doctor’s 诊所 my uncle’s 我叔叔家
④clothes 本身是复数形式,后面动词应用复数。Clothing 是复合名词,衣服的总称,没有复数形式,后面动词应用单数。
初三英语复习计划
进入初三后,英语学习不仅仅只是提升理解感知能力,更需要提高应试能力去面对略显无情的考试,所以如果抱着“三天打鱼,两天晒网”的心态来对待英语的话,那就会应验那句古话:水能载舟,亦能覆舟。
1、单词和词组:
掌握一定量的词汇是学好英语的重要保证。大部分英语单词的拼写和读音还是有规律可循的,同学们还可以根据词缀及词性的变化,迅速记忆单词,不规则的变化要特别记忆。总之,一定要知其音,明其形,懂其义,做到词不离句,词汇的学习才会有实效。
2、语法:
要学好英语,不掌握语法是不行的。但到了初三年级,光听老师讲语法规则,或者只背诵语法规则,那也是学不好英语的。比较有效的方法是在老师讲解后,同学们通过一定量的语法操练,在句中或文章中体会和理解语法。对某些语法要点和难点,要通过对基本句型的举一反三操练后,才能很好掌握。
3、阅读:
到了初三,文本的阅读篇幅要长些,同学们就会因词汇量不够,或对语法知识的掌握不够,或因知识面较窄等因素,影响文本的阅读理解。同学们可以定期定量进行文本阅读训练,题材要丰富,内容要新颖,做阅读理解时,不能太随意,要限定时间;不要每逢新词汇就查字典,要学会通过上下文猜测词义。可采用泛读与精读相结合的方法来训练和提高自己的阅读能力。
4、写作:
不仅要注意语言结构正确、合理,用词恰当,拼法准确,还要注意表达通顺,句子优美。同学们可利用课余时间背诵一些特定的句型和优美句子。
英语作为文科科目当中的一个重要组成部分,需要记忆理解的东西比理科要多的多,所以复习的战线需要拉得更长,每一轮复习时间也比其他科目要长。
英语复习计划可以分为三大阶段,每个阶段有不同的任务、不同的目标和不同的学习方法。
第一阶段--扎实基础,打好地基
初三英语复习有四忌。一忌抛开考纲,盲目复习;应该回归考纲明确考纲要求内容;二忌急于求成,忽视小题;三忌支离破碎,缺乏系统;四忌浮光掠影,只重皮毛。
第二阶段--合并同类项,各个击破
我们的`任务是把前一个阶段中较为零乱、繁杂的知识系统化、条理化,找到每科中的一条宏观的线索,提纲挈领,全面复习。这个阶段的复习,直接目的就是“一模”。
第三阶段--查缺补漏,定时训练
利用好一模试卷,开始进行查缺补漏和定时训练,掌握好试卷时间分配和考试技巧。随着中考的日益迫近,有些同学可能心理压力会越来越重。因此,这个时期应当以卸包袱为一个重要任务。要善于调节自己的学习和生活节奏,放松一下绷得紧紧的神经。
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