1800年以后,随着英国殖民地的扩张,殖民地语言也很大程度影响了英语的发展,从而形成了现代英语。以下是小编准备的一些外研社版九年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
外研社版九年级下册英语电子课本
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九年级英语期中下册知识点
1. must
(1)must 表示主观看法,意为“必须”。
如:You must stay here until I come back.
Must I hand in my homework right now?
对must引导的疑问句,肯定回答为must,否定回答为needn’t 或don’t have to .
如:—Must I finish my homework?
—No, you needn’t.
(2)must也可以表示有把握的推测,意为“ 一定,肯定”,用于肯定句。
如: The light is on, so he must be at home now.
其否定形式mustn’t表示“禁止,不许”。
如:You mustn’t play with fire.
You mustn’t be late.
2. could
(1)can的过去式,意为“能、会”,表示过去的能力。
如:He could write poems when he was 10.
(2)could在疑问句中,表示委婉请求的语气,此时could没有过去式的意思。
如:Could you do me a favour?
—Could I use your pen?
—Yes, you can.(注意回答)
3. might
might为may的过去式。might表示推测时,表示可能性低于may(此时might没有过去式的意思),当请求讲时,比may的语气更委婉。
He is away from school. He might be sick.
Might I use your dictionary?
4. can
(1)表示能力,一般译为“能、会”,尤其指生来具备的能力。
如:She can swim fast, but I can’t .
(2)表示许可,常在口语中。
如:You can use my dictionary.
(3)表示推测,意为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时can’t译为“不可能”。
如:—Can the news be true?
—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.
九年级下册英语测试题及答案
第一部分:听力部分(20分)
一、情景反应。
( ) 1. A. On Sunday. B. On April 3rd. C. At 6p.m.
( ) 2. A. Yes, I think so. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, please.
( ) 3. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, here you are. C. No, you aren’t.
( ) 4. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Have a good time. C. Goodbye.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解。(5分)
( ) 6. A. He is an artist. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a teacher.
( ) 7. A. He is tall. B. He is thin. C. He is fat.
( ) 8. A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 50 minutes.
( ) 9. A. To the theater. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside.
( ) 10. A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one.
三、短文理解。(5分)
( )11.When did Bobbi McCaughey have her babies?
A. In 1996 B. In1997 C. In 1998
( ) 12. How many girls did Bobbi have?
A. Seven B. Four C. Three
( )13. Who called to celebrate Bobbi and her husband?
A. The pre sident. B. The volunteers. C. The popular singers.
( ) 14. How long did the volunteers help the family?
A. For two months. B. For five months. C. For eight months.
( ) 15.What helped the family with the high cost?
A. A new house. B.A CD. C. Food
四、听对话选择正确信息填表。
Name Subjects she or he likes Be interested in Good or not good at Not like
John English and French learning 16 ×numbers math
Nancy History and geography learning about 17 ∨drawing maps
×doing experiments 18
Daniel 19 drawing ∨drawing 20 math
( ) 16. A. music B. languages C. numbers
( ) 17. A. foreign nations B. famous cities C. different countries
( ) 18. A. physics B. chemistry C. science
( ) 19. A. math B. art C. P.E.
( ) 20. A. people B. plants C. animals
第二部分 笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择题。(15分)
( ) 21. There is still ________ water in the bottle.It's enough for both o f us.
A.a little B. little C.few D.a few
( ) 22. – Why did they help Mrs Brown with her work?
– Because she was _____.
A. an old friend of them B. the friend of them
C. a the their friend D. a good friend of theirs
( ) 23. There _____ an American film “Titanic” in the cinema next Sunday.
A. puts on B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have
( ) 24. Tom isn’t _________ Jack.
A. tall as B. so tall as C. the taller than D the tallest than
( )25. I was late for class yesterday __________ there was something wrong with my bike.
A. when B. that C. because D. until
( ) 26. What makes you __________ it's going to rain tomorrow?
A. to think B. think C. thought D. thinking
( ) 27. ________delicious food it is!
A. How B. How a C. What a D. What
( ) 28. Eight ________ students in our school are from countryside.
A hundreds B hundred C hundreds of D hundred of
( ) 29 There is ________ in today’s newspaper.
A something important B important something
C anything important D important anything
( ) 30. June 1st is________ Day. All the children enjoy it very much.
A Children B Childrens’ C Children’s D Child
( ) 31. Jim never goes to the movies on Saturday, ________?
A does Jim B doesn’t Jim C doesn’t he D does he
( ) 32. ----- ________ the weather like last Monday?
-----It was sunny.
A How was B What’s C What was D How is
( ) 33. ----- ________do you visit your grandparents?
-------Once a month.
A How soon B How long C How much D How often
( ) 34. —Would you like some drinks, boys?
—Yes, ____ , please.
A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolate
C. some cakes D. two boxes of cola
( ) 35. ---- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.
---- _______.
A. I am sorry to hear that B. I will. Thank you very much
C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over
二、 完形填空(10分)
A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of 36 . He asked every taxi - driver's name. Then he took the third one. it 37 5 dollars to go from the airport to the hotel. " 38 does it take to hire(雇请) you for the whole day?" The man asked. "100 dollars." said the taxi-driver. This was very 39 , but the man agreed. Then the taxi - driver showed him all the parks and museums in the city.. In the evening they went 40 to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi -driver 100 dollars and said, " What about tomorrow?" The taxi -driver 41 the man and said, "Tomorrow? That will be 42 100 dollars. " Bu t the man said it was OK. The taxi –driver was very. 43 to be getting more money.
The next evening, after taking the traveler to visit the same parks and museum, the tad - driver 44 another 100 dollars, he felt guilty(内疚的) became 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you're from New York," said the taxi -driver. "I have a 45 in New York. Her name is Susan. Do you know her?" "Sure. She gave me 200 dollars to give you!"
( )36. A. trains B. boats C. taxis
( )37. A. cost B. paid C. spent
( )38. A. How many B. How long C. How much
( )39. A. cheap B. low C. expensive
( )40. A. for B. back C, across
( )41. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for
( )42. A. the other B. another C. other
( )43. A. angry B. unhappy C. pleased
( )44. A. received B. gave C. borrowed
( )45. A. brother B. son C. sister
三、从方框内选择选项,完成对话。(5分)
A:Hello, this is Damao here.Is that Mary?
B:Yes.speaking.
A:Mary.The happy weekend is coming.46
B:Yes.I’m not busy at all.I’ve already finished my homework.
A:47
B:I've no ideas.What about you?
A:Let me see.We’d better do something interesting and helpful.48
B:Certainly.Where?
A:In the new museum.
B:Oh, I remember.I heard of it last week.49
A:By bike.It ’s Saturday tomorrow.The traffic must be heavy,I think.
B:I agree. 50
A:At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.
B:OK.See you then.
A. When and where shall we meet?
B. How shall we get there?
C. What are you going to do?
D. Are you free tomorrow?
E. Would you like to see some old things with us?
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
四、阅读理解。(四篇,每题2分,共40分)
A
Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late.
Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dan gerous for you. Make sure you do it.
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is an imp ortant skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too – you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best hobbies for under – 18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t for get.
( )51. The most important reason for learning to swim is that _________.
A. it can save your life B. it can make you healthy
C. you might easily do lots of things
( )52.“A good social life” in the passage means____________.
A. you’ll study in groups
B. you’ll go to parties and make many friends
C. you’ll take part in many matches
( )53. The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to___________ .
A. collect something B. do some water sports
C. send emails to your friends
( )54. What kind of collection is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A. stamps B. cinema tickets C. snowballs
( )55. The passage is mainly about ____________ before you are 18.
A. good habits to keep B. skills to have C. things to do
B
Mr. Green and his wife had a dog. When they went out, they always left the dog inside the house. One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, so they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went off in their car.
When the film was finished, they went home. They opened the gate and put the car away. When they came to the front door, they found that the glass in the door was broken. The door was not locked and it was open. A robber(强盗)! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see if the robber had taken their things. However, everything was in the right place and nothing at all was missing.
The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room. The wife was angry with the dog. “Why didn’t you guard(保卫)the house?” she said. The dog was pleased to see Mr. and Mrs. Green. It began to wag(摇)its tail and then it went to a comer of the room and picked up something in its mouth. It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet. When she went to pick it up, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the dog’s present was? It was a man’s finger!
The end of the story is this. Mr. Green telephoned the police and told them everything. Three days later the police caught the robber. They found him easily.
( )56.That evening Mr. Green and his wife __________.
A. took their dog to see a film
B. left the dog alone at home
C. went home before the film was finished
D. locked the door and could not open it
( )57.The robber stole(偷)__________.
A. everything from the house
B. something expensive from the house
C. nothing from the house
D. a car from the house
( )58. Why was the woman angry with the dog? _________
A. Because she thought it had made the room dirty.
B. Because she thought it had broken the glass.
C. Because it wouldn’t go to the cinema with her.
D. Because she thought it hadn’t guarded the house.
( )59. The robber was caught easily because __________.
A. the police knew him
B. the police happened to meet him
C. Mr. Green know where he lived
D. he had one of his fingers
( )60. Mr. Green and his wife would _________.
A. like their dog more than before
B. drive the dog away from their home
C. let the dog bring home more presents
D. ask the police to take the dog away
C
Pearl and June were good friends and spent most of their time together.
They were both very old and they worried about their health. Most of the time they talked about nothing else.
They worried about their food. Was it clean? Would it give them pains in the stomach?
They worried about the weather. Was it too cold and wet? Would it give them pains in their bones?
They worried about pollution in the air. would it give them pains in their chests(胸部)and throats(喉咙)?
They worried about being hurt in a car accident, killed in a plane crash, getting sick, and so on.
All they could think about was being ill or hurt.
One day they went on a train journey together.
“We’ll need some food,”Pearl said.
“We’ll buy some bananas,”June said.“They are good to eat and always clean.”
And so they bought two bananas to eat on the train.
It was not long before they were hungry.
Pearl took out the bananas and gave one to June. Then she peeled(剥)the skin of her banana and took a large bite of it.
At that moment the train went into a tunnel(隧道). Everything went black.“Don’t eat your banana,”Pearl shouted at June.“Mine has made me go blind!”
( )61. What did the two old ladies talk about most of the time? _________
A. Themselves. B. Other people. C. Healthy food. D. Dangerous drivers.
( )62. The old ladies didn’t want to ______.
A. eat any bananas B. travel by train
C. be young again D. get sick
( )63. Pearl ate her banana ________.
A. after they came out of the tunnel B. at the station
C. before June ate hers D. before she was hungry
( )64. Pearl thought that the banana _______.
A. stopped her from seeing B. would make her hungry
C. would make her ill D. would be good for June
( )65. What’s the best title of the story? __________.
A. What Good Friends B. What a Bad Train Journey
C. Bananas Are Good for You D. Bananas Are Bad for You
D
It is good to keep animals in zoos. Zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. Without zoos, most people would never see a real tiger or bear. Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. The animals are always given food and cleaned on time. In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry. Thirdly, zoos protect the animals. They offer them safe place to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝).But zoos give these animals a chance to live. Without zoos, there would be fewer kinds of animals in the world.
However, some people think it is unnatural (非自然的) and unfair(不公平的) to keep wild(野生的) animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. The animals such as bears and tigers always look sad in cages. Wild animals should look for their own food. Anyone would not feel happy if he isn't allowed (允许) to go outside his home and animals don't like it either.
判断正误(正确T错误F)
( )66. If you don't go t o a zoo, you can't see dogs.
( )67. In the zoos, all animals are happy.
( )68. In the wild, animals look for their own food.
( )69. According to(根据) the last sentence, we can say animals like to stay in the cages.
( )70. The writer is not sure whether it is better for animals to stay in Zoos.
五.选择方框内的单词填入短文,使短文意思通顺,并注意是否需要改变形式。(8分)
two, between, use, easy, know, he, ago, stay
At 8:30 this morning the body of a man was found. Someone murdered (谋杀) _____71_____. A small knife was found near the body. The murderer might _72_________ that knife. The police doctor said, “The man died about eight hours _73________.” So the murder had possibly happened_74________ midnight and one o’clock.
The police questioned three men. They didn’t tell the men about the murder.
The first man said he had been at home the whole evening. He had watched television and went to bed early.
The ___75_______ man told the police that he had spent the evening 76_________ with some friends. They had been to the cinema together. He got home at about eleven o’clock.
The third man said he ___77______ nothing about the murder. He told the police, “And I have not owned a knife. I was sleeping at midnight. I didn’t murder Jim Wilson.” The police ___78_______ found who the murder was!
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78.
六、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(10分,每小题2分)
79. 我总是认为学好英语很重要。
I always think it important learn English ______.
80. 如果这个星期天不下雨,他们将去长城。
They go to the Great Wall if it rain this Sunday.
81. 昨天晚上那个女孩的妈妈回来的时候,她正在玩电脑游戏。
The girl computer games when her mother came back last night.
82. 孩子们,请随便吃水果。
Boys and girls, __________ ___________ to some fruit.
83.他们的老师不但会讲英语,而且还会讲日语。
Their teacher can speak ______ English ______Japanese.
七.书面表达。(12分)
两个多月后就要中考了,作为初三的学生,我们正在努力学习为中考作准备。请根据以下内容用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
要点:(1)作业多,压力大。(2)不抱怨,不放弃任何一门学科。(3)睡眠不足,充分利用时间。(4)锻炼少,身体差。(5)每天锻炼半小时,吃健康的食物。
要求:(1)内容包括所提供的信息及要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译;
(2)不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。
The Senior School Entrance Examination is coming, we are studying hard to prepare for it.
笔试部分:21-25 ADCBC 26-30 BDBAC 31-35 DCDDB 36-40 CACCB 41-45 ABCAC 46-50 DCEBA 51-55 ABACC 56-60 BCDDA 61-65 CDCAD 66-70 FFTFT 71. him 72. use 73. ago 74. between 75. second 76. staying 77. knew 78. easily 79. to well 80.will doesn’t 81. was playing 82. help yourselves 83. both and
书面表达:
B)评分标准:
1..评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达,初步确定其所属档次,然后根据该档次的要求衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
本大题满分为10分,不设小数点以下分值。按四个档次给分。
2.评分档次:
一档 10分 必须有标题,包含所有要点,应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇, 用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚,具有较强的语言运用能力。
二档 7-9分 基本包含所有要点,应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇,句子较通顺,表达较清楚,但有少量错误。
三档 4-6分 内容包含了多数要点,语言表达过于简单,句子不够通顺,有部分语言错误,基本上不影响总体理解。
四档 0-3分 只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语、包含少数要点,语言不规范、错误多。句子无条理,行文不连贯,语言错误严重,影响理解。
3.注意事项:
1).语法、词汇、拼写、大小写和标点错误,每个扣0.25,每个要点分值扣完为止。
2).所漏要点按该要点总分值扣除。
3).与本题无关的句子或短文,概不给分。
4).不同形式的正确表达均可得分。
5).文中若出现真实的人名、校名,扣2分。
※ 注:试卷最后总分时,以整分计算。
九年级下册英语的教学计划
九年级下学期这一阶段的复习工作十分关键。面对着升学的压力和任务,面对着这两个班学生的英语程度相差很大的实际情况。我们要更加深入地研究教材,根据学科特点及学生特点研究切实可行的课堂教学模式和复习模式。同时,要进行分层次教学。对于基础好的学生要加大知识的容量,拓展知识的层面,使他们更上一层楼;对于基础较差的学生要因势利导,因材施教,使他们在原有的基础上有所提高、有所收获,为将来的学习打好基础。
一、学生情况分析
从本次期末的第一次质量预测的成绩来看,九年级(7)、(8)两班学生的英语学习情况和其他几个班级很相似,学生英语水平普遍较差,成绩好的不多,部分学生已经对英语失去了信心,还有一部分学生觉得英语越来越难,渐渐力不从心了,不感兴趣了,发言也不是很活跃。针对这种情况,教学的时候需要注意在备课中增加趣味性,以此来提高学生对英语学习的兴趣,同时注意在面对绝大多数学生时,注重打好基础,从最基本的东西抓起,避免拔苗助长。
二、具体目标和措施:
针对以上实际情况,我准备从以下几个方面着手,调整教学目标和教学措施:
1、继续针对中考题型的要求,确定如何努力提高学生语言技能:
听力方面:能听懂课文大致内容;能抓住简单语段中的观点;回答比较简单的问题。说即口语表达方面:能使用恰当的语调和节奏表达课文大意;能经过准备就一般话题作短暂表达。
阅读理解方面是个重点,要求能理解阅读材料中不同的观点和态度;能通过分析句子结构理解难句和长句;加强阅读理解的`训练。
写作:能简单写出连贯且结构较完整的句子,能在写作文中基本做到文体较规范、语句较通顺;能够较好的达到中招考试对大多数学生的要求。
2、中招考试,既要突出重点,又要顾及全面,坚决坚持分类教学,分层推进的教学思想,使各类学生都能学有所获,都能有所提高。针对学生英语基础普遍较差的情况,从基础抓起,抓好英语基础知识。逐步做到语音、语调自然、得体;运用词汇描述比较复杂的事物、行为和特征,说明概念,进一步掌握描述时间、地点、方位的表达方式等;尽可能学会使用规定的习惯用语或固定搭配,掌握基本句型和时态。避免平时考试中的常见性错误,提高学生应对考试的能力。
对于程度较好的同学,要逐一进行分析、谈话,摸清他们的特点、思想和看法,有的放矢,促其进一步发展。
3、与其他各科教师搞好配合。使得每一个学生都能够全面发展,不至于出现严重的偏科现象。
要面向全体学生,关注每个学生的情感,激发他们学习英语的兴趣,帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心,使他们在学习过程中发展综合语言运用能力,提高人文素养,增强实践能力,培养创新精神。在此基础上突出学生主体,尊重个体差异,让学生在老师的指导下构建知识,提高技能,发展心智和拓展视野。