对于英语作文来说,如果第一印象好,就意味着有了良好的开端,也就成功了一半。开头是作文在阅卷老师面前的第一次亮相,它将决定你所写的文章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。今天小编给大家带来怎样写好英语作文的开头。
(一)“开门见山”式开头
一般来说,文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”,即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。
1. 对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“a trip to huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是:last month, my family went to huangshan by train. it took us ten hours to get there. what a long and tiring journey! we were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
2. 对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点,接着展开进一步的论述。如“the time and the money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是:most people say that money is more important than time. but i don't think so. first, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
(二)回忆性开头
在描述事件或游记类的文章中,采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇,如never forget (永远无法忘记), remember (记得),unforgettable (难以忘怀的), exciting(令人激动的),surprising(令人惊讶的), sad (难过的)……如“a trip to huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写:i will never forget my first trip to huangshan. 或it was really an unforgettable experience i had.
(三)疑问性开头
在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可采用疑问型开头,这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“planting trees(种树)”的开头可以是:have you ever planted trees? don't you think planting trees is ……
再如“traveling abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是:if you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider singapore?
(四)倒叙式开头
在有的文章,特别是叙事类的文章中,可以采用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。如“catching thieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写:i lay in bed in the hospital. i smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. do you want to know what happened to me? let me tell you. it's a … story.
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